LIS - Mexico 2010 : household file Codebook generated: 2015-09-26 DATASET NOTES: 1. [mx10] Flow variables: Farm and Non-farm self-employment income could not be divided into monetary and non-monetary amounts (PMILSF/PNILSF and PMILSN/PNILSN), therefore only the total amount is provided (PILSF and PILSN). This constrains the construction of HMILS/HNILS/HMIL/HNIL/HMI/HNI/DPI; thus they are not supplied. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ IDENTIFIERS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hid unique unit identifier 27655 1 27655 13828 7983.46 did unique country/year number -------------------------------------------------- N value 27655 276 dname country/year identifier -------------------------------------------------- N value 27655 "mx10" cname country name -------------------------------------------------- N value 27655 "Mexico" iso2 2-letter country abbreviation -------------------------------------------------- N value 27655 "mx" year reference year -------------------------------------------------- N value 27655 2010 wave data wave -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 27655 8 Wave VIII ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FILE INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hwgt household weight (normalised) 27655 0.01 5.06 0.36 0.35 hpopwgt household weight (inflated) 27655 21 14950 1068.77 1046.57 svyunit survey unit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 27655 1 household npers number of persons in survey unit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 2662 1 1 person 4549 2 2 persons 5087 3 3 persons 6162 4 4 persons 4485 5 5 persons 2220 6 6 persons 1090 7 7 persons 658 8 8 persons 357 9 9 persons 188 10 10 persons 99 11 11 persons 48 12 12 persons 19 13 13 persons 14 14 14 persons 9 15 15 persons 6 16 16 persons 1 20 20 persons 1 21 21 persons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GEOGRAPHICAL CHARACTERISTICS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ region_c region -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 329 1 Aguascalientes 504 2 Baja California 299 3 Baja California Sur 427 4 Campeche 564 5 Coahuila de Zaragoza 361 6 Colima 2805 7 Chiapas 836 8 Chihuahua 2799 9 Distrito Federal 497 10 Durango 1901 11 Guanajuato 868 12 Guerrero 513 13 Hidalgo 595 14 Jalisco 2748 15 México 700 16 Michoacán de Ocampo 462 17 Morelos 408 18 Nayarit 411 19 Nuevo León 1051 20 Oaxaca 662 21 Puebla 452 22 Querétaro 350 23 Quintana Roo 539 24 San Luis Potosí 458 25 Sinaloa 649 26 Sonora 487 27 Tabasco 558 28 Tamaulipas 380 29 Tlaxcala 898 30 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 2719 31 Yucatán 425 32 Zacatecas rural rural area (dummy) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 21532 0 not rural area 6123 1 rural area NOTES: 1. [mx10] Refers to localities with less than 2500 inhabitants. locsz_c locality size -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 6123 1 less than 2500 inhabitants 3181 2 between 2500 and 14999 inhabitants 4911 3 between 15000 and 99999 inhabitants 13440 4 more than 99999 inhabitants ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DWELLING CHARACTERISTICS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ own owned/rented housing -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 18426 110 owned outright 1625 120 owned with mortgage 3703 210 rented 3469 220 free housing 432 . dweltyp type of dwelling -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 25131 110 detached house 858 200 multi-unit residential building 1524 210 apartment/flat 66 300 other type of dwelling 76 . ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FARMING CHARACTERISTICS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ farm farm household (dummy) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 24605 0 not farm household 3050 1 farm household farming farming activity -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 595 110 grows crops, owns livestock 2086 120 grows crops, does not own livestock 369 130 owns livestock, does not grow crops 24605 200 does not run a farming activity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ hhtype household composition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 2683 100 one person household 2605 210 couple without children 12324 220 couple with children 3042 230 one parent with children 394 310 couple without children and relatives 3648 320 couple with children and relatives 1838 330 one parent with children and relatives 883 400 relatives living together (no family nucleus) 8 510 couple without children and nonrelatives 43 520 couple with children and nonrelatives 21 530 one parent with children and nonrelatives 5 610 couple without children and relatives and nonrelatives 17 620 couple with children and relatives and nonrelatives 18 630 one parent with children and relatives and nonrelatives 17 700 relatives and nonrelatives living together (no family nucleus) 108 800 nonrelatives living together 1 . hpartner head living with partner -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 18 100 head living with partner 14872 110 married couple 4156 120 non-married cohabiting couple 8609 200 head not living with partner nhhmem number of household members -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 2683 1 1 hh member 4551 2 2 hh members 5088 3 3 hh members 6171 4 4 hh members 4476 5 5 hh members 2204 6 6 hh members 1086 7 7 hh members 658 8 8 hh members 354 9 9 hh members 188 10 10 hh members 99 11 11 hh members 47 12 12 hh members 19 13 13 hh members 14 14 14 hh members 9 15 15 hh members 6 16 16 hh members 1 20 20 hh members 1 21 21 hh members nhhmem65 number of household members 65 or older -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 21799 0 no hh members 65 or older 4150 1 1 hh member 65 or older 1657 2 2 hh members 65 or older 45 3 3 hh members 65 or older 4 4 4 hh members 65 or older nhhmem17 number of household members 17 or younger -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 10154 0 no hh members 17 or younger 5979 1 1 hh member 17 or younger 6040 2 2 hh member 17 or younger 3417 3 3 hh member 17 or younger 1239 4 4 hh member 17 or younger 446 5 5 hh member 17 or younger 218 6 6 hh member 17 or younger 100 7 7 hh member 17 or younger 42 8 8 hh member 17 or younger 15 9 9 hh member 17 or younger 2 10 10 hh member 17 or younger 2 11 11 hh member 17 or younger 1 14 14 hh member 17 or younger nhhmem13 number of household members 13 or younger -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 12565 0 no hh members 13 or younger 6297 1 1 hh member 13 or younger 5296 2 2 hh member 13 or younger 2348 3 3 hh member 13 or younger 718 4 4 hh member 13 or younger 272 5 5 hh member 13 or younger 110 6 6 hh member 13 or younger 38 7 7 hh member 13 or younger 8 8 8 hh member 13 or younger 2 9 9 hh member 13 or younger 1 11 11 hh member 13 or younger nhhmem5 number of household members 5 or younger -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 18983 0 no hh members 5 or younger 6089 1 1 hh member 5 or younger 2126 2 2 hh member 5 or younger 383 3 3 hh member 5 or younger 61 4 4 hh member 5 or younger 10 5 5 hh member 5 or younger 2 6 6 hh member 5 or younger 1 8 8 hh member 5 or younger Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ageymem age of youngest household member 27655 0 97 19.54 21.16 nearn number of household members with labour income -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 2907 0 no hh members with labour income 12634 1 1 hh member with labour income 8280 2 2 hh members with labour income 2656 3 3 hh members with labour income 839 4 4 hh members with labour income 245 5 5 hh members with labour income 69 6 6 hh members with labour income 17 7 7 hh members with labour income 6 8 8 hh members with labour income 2 9 9 hh members with labour income ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CURRENT INCOME ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hi total income, household 27655 -2722442 4139730 113795 145971 hil labour income, household 27655 -2752688 3849308 87248.2 131827 hile paid employment income, household 27655 0 3223745 70859.9 109104 hmile paid employment income, household, monetary 27655 0 3223745 70859.9 109104 hiler regular paid employment income, household 27655 0 3223745 70859.9 109104 hmiler regular paid employment income, household, monetary 27655 0 3223745 70859.9 109104 hilerb basic wages and salaries, household 27655 0 3008160 62565.3 93447.4 hmilerb basic wages and salaries, household, monetary 27655 0 3008160 62565.3 93447.4 hilers wage supplements, household 27655 0 1828476 8294.59 28679.2 hmilers wage supplements, household, monetary 27655 0 1828476 8294.59 28679.2 hils self-employment income, household 27655 -2752688 3774701 15049.4 72955.1 hilsf farm self-employment income, household 27655 -405735 2392858 1131.49 22026.9 hilsn non-farm self-employment income, household 27655 -2752688 3774701 13917.9 68495.8 hic capital income, household 27655 0 1868669 2009.93 22379 hmic capital income, household , monetary 27655 0 1868669 2009.93 22379 hicid interest and dividends, household 27655 0 362952 219.47 5173.2 hmicid interest and dividends, household, monetary 27655 0 362952 219.47 5173.2 hicidi interest, household 27655 0 362952 182.62 4730.96 hmicidi interest, household, monetary 27655 0 362952 182.62 4730.96 hicidd dividends, household 27655 0 150408 20.34 1458.46 hmicidd dividends, household, monetary 27655 0 150408 20.34 1458.46 hicren rental income, household 27655 0 1868669 1787.85 21337.1 hmicren rental income, household, monetary 27655 0 1868669 1787.85 21337.1 hicrenr rental income from real estate, household 27655 0 967872 1414.58 17413.2 hmicrenr rental income from real estate, household, monetary 27655 0 967872 1414.58 17413.2 hicrenl rental income from land, household 27655 0 1002319 234.04 7446.84 hmicrenl rental income from land, household, monetary 27655 0 1002319 234.04 7446.84 hicroy royalties, household 27655 0 60163 2.62 368.94 hmicroy royalties, household, monetary 27655 0 60163 2.62 368.94 hit transfer income, household 27655 0 4100624 23338.3 54772.3 hmit transfer income, household, monetary 27655 0 1275460 14998.5 40125.6 hnit transfer income, household, non-monetary 27655 0 4016395 8339.79 34513.6 hits social security transfers, household 27655 0 4095149 13173.5 46791.2 hmits social security transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 1245378 11515.2 36884.8 hnits social security transfers, household, non-monetary 27655 0 4010920 1658.31 27969.2 hitsi work-related insurance transfers, household 27655 0 1109811 8357.08 36043 hmitsi work-related insurance transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 1109811 8357.08 36043 hitsil long-term insurance transfers, household 27655 0 846888 7941.28 33713.7 hmitsil long-term insurance transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 846888 7941.28 33713.7 hitsis short-term insurance transfers, household 27655 0 1004725 415.8 11705.9 hmitsis short-term insurance transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 1004725 415.8 11705.9 hitsiswi work-injury wage replacement, household 27655 0 282296 34.61 1893.33 hmitsiswi work-injury wage replacement, household, monetary 27655 0 282296 34.61 1893.33 hitsisun unemployment wage replacement, household 27655 0 1004725 381.19 11552.1 hmitsisun unemployment wage replacement, household, monetary 27655 0 1004725 381.19 11552.1 hitsu universal benefits, household 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hmitsu universal benefits, household, monetary 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hitsup old-age/disability/survivors universal pensions, household 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hmitsup old-age/disability/survivors universal pensions, household, monetary 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hitsupo old-age universal pensions, household 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hmitsupo old-age universal pensions, household, monetary 27655 0 26213 376.76 1758.52 hitsa assistance benefits, household 27655 0 4010920 4439.68 29121.5 hmitsa assistance benefits, household, monetary 27655 0 608430 2781.37 8000.22 hnitsa assistance benefits, household, non-monetary 27655 0 4010920 1658.31 27969.2 hitsap old-age/disability/survivors assistance pensions, household 27655 0 33190 249.9 1634.21 hmitsap old-age/disability/survivors assistance pensions, household, monetary 27655 0 33190 249.9 1634.21 hitsaun unemployment assistance, household 27655 0 24398 11.03 347.99 hmitsaun unemployment assistance, household, monetary 27655 0 24398 11.03 347.99 hitsaed education assistance, household 27655 0 240653 306.17 3578.14 hmitsaed education assistance, household, monetary 27655 0 240653 306.17 3578.14 hitsafo food assistance, household 27655 0 23934 41.11 507.51 hmitsafo food assistance, household, monetary 27655 0 23934 41.11 507.51 hitp private transfers, household 27655 0 1691423 10044 27649.6 hmitp private transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 806488 3362.5 15539.7 hnitp private transfers, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1600685 6681.48 19811.1 hitped merit-based education transfers, household 27655 0 96261 73.83 1416.81 hmitped merit-based education transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 96261 73.83 1416.81 hitpnp transfers from non-profit institutions, household 27655 0 108294 41.14 1216.49 hmitpnp transfers from non-profit institutions, household, monetary 27655 0 108294 36.08 1153.44 hnitpnp transfers from non-profit institutions, household, non-monetary 27655 0 56460 5.06 387.01 hitpih inter-household transfers, household 27655 0 1691423 9929 27538.3 hmitpih inter-household transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 806488 3252.59 15404 hnitpih inter-household transfers, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1600685 6676.41 19806.9 hiatedu education transfers, household 27655 0 240653 306.17 3578.14 hmiatedu education transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 240653 306.17 3578.14 hiatune unemployment transfers, household 27655 0 1004725 392.22 11557 hmiatune unemployment transfers, household, monetary 27655 0 1004725 392.22 11557 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ WINDFALL INCOME ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hwc windfall capital income, household 27655 0 524264 38.65 3366.59 hmwc windfall capital income, household, monetary 27655 0 524264 38.65 3366.59 hwcic insurance compensations, household 27655 0 524264 38.65 3366.59 hmwcic insurance compensations, household, monetary 27655 0 524264 38.65 3366.59 hwt windfall transfer income, household 27655 0 6016320 409.01 37830.4 hmwt windfall transfer income, household, monetary 27655 0 6016320 409.01 37830.4 hwtin inheritances, household 27655 0 6016320 380.88 37810.4 hmwtin inheritances, household, monetary 27655 0 6016320 380.88 37810.4 hwtlo lottery winnings, household 27655 0 102836 28.12 1238.37 hmwtlo lottery winnings, household, monetary 27655 0 102836 28.12 1238.37 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NON-CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hxih inter-household transfers paid, household 27655 0 1222777 2366.28 16245.1 hmxih inter-household transfers paid, household, monetary 27655 0 601632 22.59 3619.82 hxihft other family transfers paid, household 27655 0 601632 22.59 3619.82 hmxihft other family transfers paid, household, monetary 27655 0 601632 22.59 3619.82 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CONSUMPTION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hc total consumption, household 27648 0 3327968 107853 109410 hmc total consumption, household, monetary 27648 0 3049700 88325.3 94144.9 hnc total consumption, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1451832 19523.7 28602.3 hcfood food and non-alcoholic beverages, household 27655 0 251817 25198.8 16466.2 hmcfood food and non-alcoholic beverages, household, monetary 27655 0 251817 24399.1 16223 hncfood food and non-alcoholic beverages, household, non-monetary 27655 0 104285 799.7 3554.38 hcalco alcohol and tobacco, household 27655 0 139195 421.12 2595.37 hmcalco alcohol and tobacco, household, monetary 27655 0 139195 414.87 2581.97 hncalco alcohol and tobacco, household, non-monetary 27655 0 19447 6.25 240.5 hcapp clothing and footwear, household 27655 0 224924 5038.18 8689.38 hmcapp clothing and footwear, household, monetary 27655 0 224924 5005.94 8658.8 hncapp clothing and footwear, household, non-monetary 27655 0 48394 32.23 585.16 hchous housing and utilities, household 27648 0 1713162 28427.6 35880.6 hmchous housing and utilities, household, monetary 27648 0 1713162 11107 20171.1 hnchous housing and utilities, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1451832 17317 26899.1 hchousa actual rent, household 27648 0 1693804 2781.8 16901.3 hmchousa actual rent, household, monetary 27648 0 1693804 2781.36 16892.5 hchousi imputed rent, household 27655 0 1451832 17286.7 26847.1 hnchousi imputed rent, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1451832 17286.7 26847.1 hcequip housing equipment, household 27655 0 1188073 5807.77 13708.6 hmcequip housing equipment, household, monetary 27655 0 1188073 5760.34 13703.5 hncequip housing equipment, household, non-monetary 27655 0 39889 47.43 503.69 hcmed health, household 27655 0 810762 2465.87 13307.6 hmcmed health, household, monetary 27655 0 810762 2452.83 13101.8 hncmed health, household, non-monetary 27655 0 233905 13.04 1419.45 hctran transport, household 27655 0 1203390 13125.6 30220 hmctran transport, household, monetary 27655 0 1203390 12891.8 30009.6 hnctran transport, household, non-monetary 27655 0 259288 233.78 2933.73 hccomm communication, household 27655 0 132361 4343.22 7121.29 hmccomm communication, household, monetary 27655 0 126104 4316 7048.65 hnccomm communication, household, non-monetary 27655 0 132361 27.22 948.7 hccult recreation and culture, household 27655 0 907380 552.18 7818.94 hmccult recreation and culture, household, monetary 27655 0 907380 528.29 7591.37 hnccult recreation and culture, non-monetary 27655 0 288788 23.89 1847.16 hceduc education, household 27655 0 859001 8218.28 25507.3 hmceduc education, household, monetary 27655 0 859001 8176.36 25375 hnceduc education, household, non-monetary 27655 0 360985 41.91 2595.82 hcresto restaurants and hotels, household 27655 0 432377 7631.63 17602.5 hmcresto restaurants and hotels, household, monetary 27655 0 432377 6703.95 16218 hncresto restaurants and hotels, household, non-monetary 27655 0 245278 927.68 6475.88 hcmisc miscellaneous goods and services, household 27655 0 207226 6612.09 9562.08 hmcmisc miscellaneous goods and services, household, monetary 27655 0 207226 6558.53 9547.9 hncmisc miscellaneous goods and services, household, non-monetary 27655 0 24221 53.56 515.74 hcbown home production for own use, household 27655 0 1451832 18391.2 27518.7 hncbown home production for own use, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1451832 18391.2 27518.7 hcbownir owner occupied imputed rent, household 27655 0 1451832 17286.7 26847.1 hncbownir owner occupied imputed rent, household, non-monetary 27655 0 1451832 17286.7 26847.1 hcbgift consumption of goods and services received, household 27655 0 363392 1141.12 7072.09 hncbgift consumption of goods and services received, household, non-monetary 27655 0 363392 1141.12 7072.09 hcbgifte from employment, household 27655 0 363392 1141.12 7072.09 hncbgifte from employment, household, non-monetary 27655 0 363392 1141.12 7072.09 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS - LIABILITIES TRANSACTIONS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hts proceeds from sales, household 27655 0 2379352 3755.09 33744.3 hmts proceeds from sales, household, monetary 27655 0 2379352 3755.09 33744.3 htsr sales of real estate, household 27655 0 2016400 606.19 20747 hmtsr sales of real estate, household, monetary 27655 0 2016400 606.19 20747 htsf sales of financial products, household 27655 0 1574270 2342.63 22277.1 hmtsf sales of financial products, household, monetary 27655 0 1574270 2342.63 22277.1 htso sales of other non-consumption durables, household 27655 0 806560 806.26 10656.8 hmtso sales of other non-consumption durables, household, monetary 27655 0 806560 806.26 10656.8 htil inflows from loans, household 27655 0 1673612 227.34 11089.3 hmtil inflows from loans, household, monetary 27655 0 1673612 227.34 11089.3 htilm mortgage, household 27655 0 1673612 104.44 10694.9 hmtilm mortgage, household, monetary 27655 0 1673612 104.44 10694.9 htilr repayments from borrowings, household 27655 0 362952 122.91 2935.44 hmtilr repayments from borrowings, household, monetary 27655 0 362952 122.91 2935.44 htp purchases, household 27655 0 1976072 1986.48 24490.2 hmtp purchases, household, monetary 27655 0 1976072 1981.05 24467 htpr purchases of real estate, household 27655 0 1976072 1612.94 21046.3 hmtpr purchases of real estate, household, monetary 27655 0 1976072 1607.51 21019.2 htpf purchases of financial products, household 27655 0 802176 165.25 5171.11 hmtpf purchases of financial products, household, monetary 27655 0 802176 165.25 5171.11 htpo purchases of other non-consumption durables, household 27655 0 1693776 208.29 11112.8 hmtpo purchases of other non-consumption durables, household, monetary 27655 0 1693776 208.29 11112.8 htol outflows from loans, household 27655 0 802176 2954.82 14158.7 hmtol outflows from loans, household, monetary 27655 0 802176 2954.82 14158.7 htolm mortgage repayments, household 27655 0 459747 1606 10330.3 hmtolm mortgage repayments, household, monetary 27655 0 459747 1606 10330.3 htolo other loans repayments, household 27655 0 802176 1348.82 9267.4 hmtolo other loans repayments, household, monetary 27655 0 802176 1348.82 9267.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MAJOR AGGREGATES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dhi disposable household income 27655 -2722442 4139730 113795 145971 factor factor income 27655 -2752688 3849308 89258.1 136098 socred social security redistribution 27655 0 4095149 13173.5 46791.2 privred private redistribution 27655 0 1691423 10044 27649.6 pension total pension income 27655 0 846888 8567.95 33878.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ currency currency units -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 27655 484 MXN - Mexican Peso Variable Description N Min. Max. Mean SD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- deflator deflation factor 27655 1 1 1 0 grossnet gross/net income information -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N code label 27655 200 net, taxes and contributions not captured